Abstract

SUAREZ, Cristina Jacqueline Guerrero  and  GOICOCHEA, Lorena Judith Becerra. Experiences and Expectations of Rural Women Faced with Institutional Childbirth. Vive Rev. Salud [online]. 2023, vol.6, n.17, pp.503-514.  Epub May 08, 2023. ISSN 2664-3243.  https://doi.org/10.33996/revistavive.v6i17.241.

Institutional childbirth is a complex process, especially from the lived experience of mothers in rural Peru. Objective. To reveal the experiences and expectations of rural women in institutional childbirth in a hospital in Cajamarca. Methodology. Qualitative study with phenomenological design. An in-depth interview was used as a data collection technique, and a guide of guiding questions related to the experiences and expectations of rural women regarding institutional childbirth in the Regional Teaching Hospital of Cajamarca was used as an instrument to approach the phenomenon under study. Findings. At the time of data collection, five speeches were obtained from puerperal women who attended childbirth in this hospital. The speeches were recorded and transcribed, proceeding to the elaboration of the units of meaning with the respective ideographic and nomothetic analysis, giving rise to 52 units of meaning, synthesized in 4 categories, being: meaning of childbirth for the rural woman, need for emotional and physical support; the process of institutional childbirth and finally the birth of the baby. By way of conclusion. The experiences and expectations of women from rural areas reveal the need for a differentiated approach to institutional childbirth care.

Keywords : Problem-Based Learning; Motivation; Pregnant Women Institutional delivery; Rural Zone; Humanizing Delivery.

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