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Revista de Medio Ambiente y Mineria

versión impresa ISSN 2519-5352

Resumen

ADUVIRE, Osvaldo  y  LOZA CHARAJA, Nereyda. Metodología para planificar el uso futuro en los planes de cierre de Minas. REV. MAMYM [online]. 2024, vol.9, n.2, pp.11-17. ISSN 2519-5352.

Abstract Considering that mining activity is a temporary use of the land, at the end of the mining cycle it is necessary to choose the best option for rehabilitating the altered land, which can range from the environmental recovery of the space occupied by the mining components to the rehabilitation of the site for a new or future use, which can sometimes be more beneficial than the initial use. In order to plan the future use of the land occupied by the mining components, we can rely on international guidelines that suggest methodologies framed in good practices. Among the information they indicate to take into account is the infrastructure and services associated with the project, the current mine closure legislation, the regulatory authorities of the sector, stakeholders, risks and the capacity to accommodate new activities in the place, it is also importantto considerthe initial environmental and social inventory without project or prior to the start-up of the operation, local limitations and capacities, as well as the availability of geoecological and financial resources to supportthe proposal in the long term, it is also necessary to collect information such as the identification of the study areathrough the climatic and social factors that characterize them. On the other hand, in order to choose the best alternative for future use, it is necessary to have as a basis the understanding of the integration of the rehabilitated areas with the rest of the physical environment.

Palabras clave : mine closure planning; mine closure; uses after mine closure.

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