Resumo

MORA, David. Proceso de aprendizaje y enseñanza basado en la investigación. Rev. de Inv. Educ. [online]. 2009, vol.2, n.2, pp.13-82. ISSN 1997-4043.

Abstract The present work presents a set of pedagogic-didactic arguments and ideas that contribute to the outline of a theory for the development of learning and teaching processes, which is also called socio-critical and research theory. The basis for this theory can be found in the multiple historic contributions of progressive, critical, revolutionary, liberating, emancipative, transformative pedagogy of different parts of the world over the past two hundred years, including thinkers and authors, such as Heinrich Pestalozzi, Simón Rodríguez, Paulo Freire, etc., and the diverse educational experiences of Latin America and the Caribbean that existed long before the colonization of Abya-Yala. The consolidation of theory and praxis in the socio-critical and research theory of learning and teaching is of highest importance since it helps to bring together a set of principles that are an alternative to the instruction and constructivist theories that are predominant until today, and whose results do not answer appropriately to the need and interests of the participants; neither do they correspond to the advances of neurosciences and anti-establishment didactic, nor to the socio-political transformation processes of our people.

Palavras-chave : learning and teaching; socio-critical and research theory; liberation; transformation an emancipative education; connection of theory and praxis.

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