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Gaceta Médica Boliviana

versão impressa ISSN 1012-2966versão On-line ISSN 2227-3662

Resumo

MENDOZA OCAMPO, Elia Soledad; GUTIERREZ DURAN, María del Pilar; GRADOS TORREZ, Ricardo Enrique  e  GONZALES DAVALOS, Eduardo Lucio. Effect of a natural nutraceutical product based on Amaranthus caudatus, Chenopodium quinoa, and Lupinus mutabilis on serum levels of sodium, potassium, and uric acid as indicators for achieving homeostasis in diabetics and/or individuals with overweight. Gac Med Bol [online]. 2025, vol.48, n.1, pp.90-97.  Epub 30-Jun-2025. ISSN 1012-2966.  https://doi.org/10.47993/gmb.v48i1.962.

Objectives:

to evaluate the effect of the consumption of the Natural Nutraceutical product based on Amaranth (Amaranthus caudatus), Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and Tarwi (Lupinus mutabilis) (AQT) on serum levels of sodium, potassium, and uric acid as indicators for achieving homeostasis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, overweight, and hypertension.

Methods:

this study is a preliminary, controlled, quantitative, randomized, prospective clinical trial conducted in parallel with the research project on medicinal properties of natural nutraceutical products as treatment for diabetes and/or overweight in the cities of La Paz and El Alto, phase 2 in the year 2019.

Results:

Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus exhibited significantly higher serum levels of uric acid compared to the control group (*p<0.05; 95% confidence). However, after the consumption of the AQT nutraceutical, no significant alterations were observed in blood levels of sodium and potassium. In contrast, serum levels of uric acid decreased, suggesting an improvement in its homeostasis.

Conclusions:

The consumption of the AQT product does not generate adverse effects on serum levels of sodium, potassium, and uric acid, as none of these levels increased or decreased in patients with type 2 diabetes, overweight, and hypertension.

Palavras-chave : uric acid; nutraceútico; potassium; sodium.

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