Resumen

GUZMAN DUCHEN, Hector. APROXIMACION A LA EVALUACION DE LOS APRENDIZAJES. Gac Med Bol [online]. 2006, vol.29, n.1, pp.63-69. ISSN 1012-2966.

The educational evaluation is defined as the systematic process to obtain information and to use it to emit trials that in turn will serve to take decisions. As an important component of teaching-learning process, it should keep strict coherence with the average phycopedagogical, the professional profile and the curriculum of the educational institutions. Their constituent elements are the object ot the evaluation, the approaches and evaluation indicators and the techniques and evaluation instruments, elements these that allow to build trials of value to make decisions that improve the educational act. The evaluation of the learnings inside of that conceptual mark, has a lot failures that basically are founded in ignorance of the basic and methodological concepts ot the evaluation process, some are commented on this aspect, standing out the fact that the evaluation not well well-known and worse setting in practice is constituted in a permanent source of conflicts among educational, students, authorities, institutions and family parents. They think about basic conceptualizations of the evaluation process with more emphasis in the methodological part before the aspect epistemologic and the theoretical one, as a contribution to understand better and to put at once into practice this tool so important educational that has for paper to improve the learning of our students that you/they are entitled the to be evaluated with full approaches of objectivity permanently. This alone objective will be completed if the educational personnel has disposition to the critical and professional question, in order to reconsider approaches and conceptions new envelope the evaluation ot the learnings.

Palabras clave : Learning evaluation; approaches evaluation; technics and instruments for evaluation; Moral values; taking decisions.

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